OVERVIEW
COMPULSORY UNITS |
ELECTIVE UNITS (Select 2) |
Unit 1: Practical – Engagement with Community Issues
(30 hours – includes planning, preparation and reporting on engagement/s) |
Unit 2: AN INTRODUCTION – Exploring Social Issues
(20 hours) |
|
Unit 3: Family, Community and Health
(30 hours) |
Unit 4: Income and Poverty
(30 hours) |
|
env |
Unit 5: Population and Migration
(20 hours)
|
Unit 6: Influence of Technology
(20 hours)
|
Unit 7: Societies and Environments
(20 hours) |
Unit 8: Children or the Aged
(20 hours) |
CONTENT DETAILS
UNIT 1: PRACTICAL-ENGAGMENT WITH COMMUNITY ISSUES
Practical engagement with the community will develop learners’ knowledge and understanding of the range of organisations, activities, aid and support that exists within their community. The project will be selected based on the availability of community agencies and the learner’s individual focus. Learners will identify the issue in consultation with providers prior to the selection of the community engagement. The project may have a more national or global focus in the form of awareness campaigns or fund raising.
Examples of practical learning environments that respond to issues include, but are not limited to:
URBAN PLANNING, RECREATION AND ‘LIVEABLE’ CITIES
- recycling, sustainability, global warming: tip shops and recycling centres
- balanced lifestyles: libraries, museums, art galleries, parks, sporting and recreation facilities council initiatives around ‘liveable’ cities: urban planning; wild life corridors
- child care availability and affordability
- schools including pre-school programs such as Launching in to Learning, Pre-kinder.
HEALTH, HOUSING AND FAMILY
- community health centre, family planning, Medicare and other health service providers
- Neighbourhood Houses and Community Centres
- government departments and agencies such as The Department of Health and Community Services, Centrelink, Housing Tasmania, Tasmania Parks and Wildlife Service, youth and family agencies e.g. The Link Youth Health Service, Colony 47, Youth ARC (Department of Health)
- Mental Health Services; Department of Health; Drug / Alcohol Programs
- non-profit charitable organisations e.g. Anglicare, Salvation Army, Red Cross, Centacare, CatholicCare and Community Housing Limited
- safety and cultural diversity: Walk Safely To School, Red Nose Day, Harmony Day, Aboriginal Heritage Tasmania
- philanthropy; community-based volunteer groups such as Lions Club, Rotary Club, Scouts and other local groups specific to the learners’ community.
ENVIRONMENTAL SUSTAINABILITY AND FOOD SECURITY
- community gardens and food co-operatives
- community environmental activities such as Clean Up Australia
- community festivals that focus on issues specific to the local region e.g. food production; food security; rural employment; use of GMO in Tasmania. These may include: Agfest; The Taste of Tasmania; Derwent Valley Autumn Festival; Festivale etc. The festival/event will be selected according to the aims and outcomes identified as relating to current issues
- global projects such as those run by Amnesty International and Greenpeace or Landcare and other local conservation groups' projects specific to the learners’ community.
CRIME, JUSTICE AND HUMAN RIGHTS
- Local Councils in regard to defacing or damaging public property
- Crimestoppers
- organisations and programs that address poverty and human rights, e.g. World Vision; Amnesty International; Legal Aid; Racism – No Way!; St Vincent de Paul
- Neighbourhood Watch
- Prison Education/Rehabilitation programs
- Worksafe Tas
- Advocacy Tasmania.
UNIT 2: AN INTRODUCTION – EXPLORING SOCIAL ISSUES
This introductory unit is investigated through learner exploration of contemporary social issues (matters of public concern) and includes developing an understanding of the definition of an ‘issue’, causes, impacts and solutions through investigating family structure and function, and community in the region in which they live.
Social issues may arise out of the opinions and action of individuals, groups, communities and governments that impact on society.
Some common social issues include poverty, housing, violence, justice, human rights, equality and crime. Issues arise around conflicting viewpoints, creating tension which may escalate to a higher authority.
Learners will investigate all of the following topics:
- issues as matters of public concern – identification and categorisation of issues
- the difference between the phenomenon (the situation itself) and an issue (public concern about the situation)
- why issues arise
- how individuals and groups, including the media, can contribute to positive and / or negative impacts by either escalating issues or assisting with solutions to problems
- views about whether the issue is deserving of more or less community attention
- how to source information regarding issues – the difference between a fact and an opinion
- assessing information to determine the relevance and accuracy of information gathered
- an investigation of the differences, similarities and connections between local, state, national and global issues
- the ways social and cultural diversity may contribute to public debate
- whether or not an issue can be resolved and the range of choices (positive and negative) individuals have in their response to issues and any consequential actions by government, communities or other individuals.
UNIT 3: FAMILY, COMMUNITY AND HEALTH
Learners investigate topics to gain an understanding of the range of family and social structures that may exist in local and global communities. They will also develop an understanding of the roles that families may play in local, national and global communities and the types of support organisations that exist.
Learners will investigate the needs of families, including health that can be met by the functioning of the community through its services such as community centres, parks, playgrounds, rubbish collection and disposal, foot paths, wild life reserves, walking tracks and beach restoration or beautification to create sustainable societies and environments. They will also investigate health and those factors that impact on health, health providers, health care systems and the roles that individuals and families can play within the community e.g. becoming scout leader, volunteering at a community library.
Topics studied will include Family, Community and Health:
FAMILY
Learners investigate what family is, how they function and what roles they play in society.
Topics will include but are not limited to:
- changes to family structure in Australia (in the twentieth and twenty first centuries), similarities and differences to common family structures globally; impact of global events such as WWII; the impact of changing statistics concerning marriage and divorce
- investigating family types and the issues that can be associated with each of these, e.g. same sex families, single parent families, blended families
- identifying family support services – local community and surrounding area.
COMMUNITY
Learners investigate what a community is, how they function and what roles they play in society.
Topics will include but are not limited to:
- identifying local, state, national and global communities
- identifying organisations and the services they provide, e.g. local council
- investigating the impact of the relationship between individuals, families and communities.
HEALTH
Learners investigate the importance of health and the factors that impact on family and community health and health care systems.
Topics will include but are not limited to:
- health care systems
- defining a healthy lifestyle
- mental health
- lifestyle related diseases; includes obesity, eating disorders and the ‘beauty myth’; smoking; heart disease; respiratory and lung diseases; cancer; drug and alcohol use/misuse.
Studies may also include but are not limited to:
- technology – medical, food production; impact of insecticides and GMO; bio-ethics
- preventative health measures; alternative medicines; the ‘natural’ supplements industry
- Indigenous health.
UNIT 4: INCOME AND POVERTY
Learners will investigate at least one (1) of the following three (3) topics:
1. HOUSING AND HOMELESSNESS
Topics will include but are not limited to:
- Housing options
- family home; share houses; mobile housing; group houses
- assisted living; crisis accommodation
- housing costs – rental vs buying; locally and nationally; in city and rural
- housing in developing countries versus developed countries including utilities (access to clean water, sanitation).
- Homelessness
- reasons for homelessness in Australia/globally (financial, unemployment, family breakdown)
- identifying financial and housing support that community organisations provide for the homeless.
2. INCOME AND EMPLOYMENT
Topics will include but are not limited to:
- unemployment statistics in Australia and globally (with reference to at least one (1) developed country and one (1) developing country)
- personal and business debt
- unemployment/underemployment/employment statistics and impact
- racism and discrimination – impact on employment, education and housing
- workplace issues e.g. bullying, safety, unions.
3. POVERTY
Topics will include but are not limited to:
- causes of poverty
- defining poverty
- impact of poverty
- poverty in one (1) developed country (e.g. Australia) and one (1) developing country (e.g. Afghanistan, Cambodia, Myanmar, Sudan).
ELECTIVE UNITS
Learners must complete and at least two (2) from 4 elective units.
Across the two (2) units elected for study, learners will cover at least once, each of individual, community, national and global perspectives. Two perspectives will be investigated in one study and the remaining two will be investigated in the second study. For example, learners may study Unit 5: Population and Migration from national and global perspectives and Unit 7: Societies and Environments from individual and community perspectives.
UNIT 5: POPULATION AND MIGRATION
This unit focuses on issues related to human demography including population growth, fertility, ethnicity and migration. This unit may incorporate impacts on social and physical environments.
Topics may include but are not limited to:
- population growth (why is population growth of concern globally? Youth bulge / deficit); Baby Boomers; impact of fertility rates (over-population/under-population); issues that occur as a result of this, e.g. employment, food security, housing, support for the aged; global issues such as infant mortality rates and life expectancy in developing countries
- fertility (sperm/egg donors, gender selection, Adoption, IVF, Contraception, Miscarriage, Abortion, Surrogacy, Multiple pregnancy, Teenage pregnancy, age of first time mothers)
- migration and ethnicity: What are some of the main reasons for migrating to / from Australia? How has Australia’s ethnic structure changed over time (post WWII)? Australian post Federation policies including Populate or Perish, White Australia Policy and the Baby Bonus
- the changing role of women in Australia and globally; challenges to education and rights of women in some societies; employment; impact on population growth
- refugees and asylum seekers; government policies.
UNIT 6: INFLUENCE OF TECHNOLOGY
This unit focuses on the impact of technology and media on society.
TECHNOLOGY
- increased use of the internet in Australia and globally
- decision making – costs, choices, hardware and software, phone and internet access, image, hardware, e.g. mobile phones – new versus second hand, obsoletism (appliances designed to break down in a particular time-frame)
- negative impacts of technology – cyberbullying; accuracy of on-line profiles, safety in social media interactions (e.g. Facebook, Instagram, Twitter), identity theft, pirating, hacking, spam
- influence of technology/ media on choices: advertising, promotional campaigns, celebrity promotions, trends
- the impact of technology and media on a globalised world.
Studies may also include but are not limited to:
- NBN in Australia and global competitiveness
- income generation, e.g. business advertising, blogs, Gumtree, Ebay and others
- intellectual property.
UNIT 7: SOCIETIES AND ENVIRONMENTS
Learners will investigate what the environment is, the factors that impact on the environment as well as how the environment impacts on individuals, families and communities. Learners will develop an understanding of the significance of environmental choices, sustainability and the responsibility of individuals, families, communities and governments including carbon footprint, lifestyle choices, using finite natural resources, the need for sustainable business and government policies and how the environment can affect health, food security and cost of resources, e.g. electricity.
Learners will select one (1) topic to investigate. Topics may include but are not limited to:
- the role of councils in creating living and sustainable environments; urban planning; wild life corridors; creative architectural design that is environmentally friendly; litter & waste management, water quality; energy choices; recycling
- the nature of environmental change (e.g. sea level rise), the role of environmental ‘watch dogs’, e.g. Greenpeace
- deforestation (globally)
- potential solutions for problems relating to environmental damage and climate change energy choices – use of finite natural resources; renewable energy
- natural disasters; tsunami, volcanoes, earthquakes; global warming; how individual, family and community choices might impact; early warning systems; disaster mitigation (planning) and impact
- genetic modification – GMO; choices at the supermarket; legislation on packaging and declaration of contents; impact on poverty and food production
- war and terrorism and the impact on society and environments, e.g. minefields in Vietnam, Africa
- the impact of beliefs, values, culture and religion; world view and the response to environmental issues
- transport, travel, leisure; impact on the environment.
UNIT 8: CHILDREN OR THE AGED
This unit focuses on issues related to vulnerable groups such as children or the aged.
Learners will investigate one (1) of the following topics:
EITHER
1. Children
OR
2. Aged
1. CHILDREN
Topics may include but are not limited to:
- displaced children
- the rights of the child
- child care options
- exploitation of children
- children in the workforce
- costs and equitable access to education
- child nutrition and health
- bullying
- cost of raising children/financial support.
OR
2. AGED
Topics may include but are not limited to:
- role of the aged in society
- aged care; impact of the ‘baby boomers’
- community activities; community support; education
- employment; ageism
- types of aged care and housing
- exploitation; legal requirements of aged care
- health
- government policies.