Area 1: Skills – Advancement of Acting/Dramatic Skills, and Stagecraft Skills
1.1: Advancement of the learner’s pre-acquired competency in acting/dramatic skills in the areas of:
- voice and physical characterisation
- ensemble performance
- acting vocabulary
- text interpretation
- impromptu exercises (such skills aid solving problems on stage).
Key Learning:
- voice: the selection and manipulation of aspects of vocal technique as a means of interpretation and communication for a range of purposes and effects
- movement: the development and use of movement skills in developing and refining physicalisation of character and character relationships
- improvisation: the use of improvisation for a variety of purposes including exploration of character, text and sub-text
- role: the development of character using credible emotional context, dialogue, timing and physicalisation in the role throughout the drama
- ensemble: the ability to participate generously as a member of an ensemble, with sensitivity to the needs of the ensemble in performance, and with audience awareness.
1.2: Stagecraft skills:
Learners will develop and refine stagecraft skills in the areas of:
- spatial awareness of self and others in performances
- listening to others in performance
- appropriate use of eye contact
- audience awareness
- solving unexpected problems in performances
- management of personal props, costume and set items
- identifying and appropriately reacting to potential hazards in a theatre environment
- applying work-safe principles and practices in a theatre environment.
Key Learning:
- Spatial awareness: an awareness and understanding of self and others within a theatrical performance space, the use and manipulation of space to convey relationships, mood and location on stage
- Listening to others in performance: the ability to engage with other performers on stage by actively listening and responding appropriately to both spoken text and action
- Appropriate use of eye contact in performance: the ability to sustain eye contact with other performers to communicate relationships, show appropriate response to the action and enhance the dramatic intention of a scene
- Audience awareness: the ability to engage with the audience if required by the genre of theatre being performed, modify timing of speech or action in response to audience reaction, and avoid being distracted by the audience
- Solving problems: the development and use of improvisation skills to solve unexpected problems in performance in order to sustain the flow of the performance. Unexpected problems might include: missed lines of text; missing prop items; and/or unexpected technical problems
- Management of personal props, costumes and set items: the development of skills to manage items required for own performance, and those important to the dramatic intention of the scene
- Potential hazards: identify and appropriately react to potential hazards in the theatre environment (e.g. reporting ‘sharps’ or trip hazards, electrical malfunctions, spilled liquids)
- Work-safe principles: appropriately applying work-safe principles practices and procedures in a theatre environment (e.g. following stage manager or teacher directions in regard to safety issues, following safety procedures in regard to theatre equipment such as flies, counter weights and set items, prompt reporting of hazards, fire drills, keeping areas clean, care of props, costumes)
- Theatre etiquette: being punctual to rehearsals, being ready for cues, being respectful of others performing, being quiet backstage, following directions on stage, being respectful of others’ personal property, costumes and props, being respectful of the theatrical environment on stage and backstage, bringing required materials to class, responding promptly to requests and directions from stage manager, director and or teacher.
Area 2: Ensemble Performance
Learning in this area will address the following requirements and contexts:
- it will involve rehearsal and public performance within a theatre environment of two class productions
- texts used for the two productions delivered as public performances will be published play scripts. While these may be cut (for example, for the purpose of timing or availability of characters) they will not be improvised or learner-devised texts. It is acceptable to present two (or even three) short plays, or a compilation performance of scenes from different plays all, for example, by the same author, or all linked in some other way. The important feature is that each production is a single performance and that it operates as part of a public performance season.
- productions will have a polished performance outcome in the form of a short season each
- the teacher will undertake the role of director for the purposes of staging a production for assessment
- the class will operate as much like a theatre company as possible and undertake and fulfil the roles of the actors working within a company
- the teacher – as director – will support learner’s understanding of relevant production design decisions
- learners will undertaking individual research in relation to the production, and their assigned character(s).
Key Learning:
- The development of characterisation through research, analysis, evaluation and reflection during the rehearsal process including:
- the individual’s role within the context of the wider production
- relevant historical, cultural, genre, style and thematic contexts
- physical and vocal techniques appropriate to character
- intellectual understanding of motivation and intention of character within a production
- contribution of costume and personal properties to the development of role.
- Understanding and responding to direction during rehearsal and performance of ensemble work, including:
- the role of a director in the development of theatrical productions
- the relationship between actor and director in the development of theatrical works
- relevant research related to directing practice and theory
- initiation of stagecraft and problem solving ideas in the context of ensemble performances.
- The presentation of polished theatrical performance works to an appropriate audience, involving:
- accurately memorised text (methods and strategies)
- well-prepared and confident presentation to audiences of own dramatic role within the context of the ensemble
- well-prepared and confident participation in ensemble dramatic presentations
- control of performance techniques to sustain belief for a variety of audiences in conventional, found or improvised performance spaces
- understanding of appropriate audience/performer dynamics.
- Use skills, techniques and processes to explore and communicate ideas in a drama text, including:
- manipulation of text and sub-text to interpret and communicate a particular intention
- recognition and work within different styles and genres*
- exploration of ways of communicating meaning through the manipulation of appropriate elements of stagecraft
- development of skills in ensemble playing with sensitivity to the needs of the drama.
- Reflection and comment on personal theatre experiences, including:
- recording and reflecting on the processes and outcomes of theatrical tasks
- identifying, commenting on, analysing and evaluating aspects of theatre experiences and tasks in a formal, written format
- documentation of the processes involved in creating, making and presenting theatre
- completion of two Individual Reflective Studies (IRS) based on the two productions delivered as public performances.
- Research, identification, exploration, discussion and evaluation of theatre – with a focus on acting – from different historical settings and social contexts, including:
- the characteristics of significant theatre styles/genres (for example, Absurdism, Elizabethan, Realism, Greek, Epic), and their historical settings and social context
- ways theatre can change, shape and be influenced by past and present contexts
- appropriate style/genre for a specific production
- the principles of academic integrity and related skills such as referencing/citation.
*'Style' may be interpreted as how the theatre/drama is done (such as naturalism, realism, expressionism, absurdity, modernism, classical).
'Genre' may be interpreted as the kind or sort of theatre/drama (comedy, courtroom drama, tragedy, historical, satirical, docudrama).
Area 3: Solo Performance
Learning in this area will address the following work requirements:
- learners will develop and perform at least three polished 3-5 minute monologues
- the monologues will be selected from published play texts
- monologues will convey authorial intent, mood and sustained characterisation different from self
- the monologues will be drawn from a range of styles, genres, and historical and social contexts
- learners will write succinct analyses and plans for their monologue performances. These will address issues including the context of their monologues (the theatre style and genre, and the historical and social context of the plays from which the monologues were sourced), and relevant research about the playwright.
Key Learning:
- The development of characterisation through research, analysis and reflection during the rehearsal process including:
- relevant historical, cultural, genre or thematic contexts
- physical and vocal techniques appropriate to character
- intellectual understanding of motivation and intention of character within a production
- contribution of costume and personal properties to the development of role.
- Understanding and responding to direction during rehearsal and solo performance, including:
- the role of a director
- relationship between actor and director
- relevant research related to directing practice and theory
- initiation of stagecraft and problem solving ideas in the context of solo performances.
- Using skills, techniques and processes to explore and communicate ideas in a drama form to an appropriate audience, including:
- manipulation of text and sub-text to interpret and communicate particular intention
- recognise and work within the characteristics of different styles and genres
- exploration of ways to communicating meaning through the manipulation of appropriate elements of stagecraft
- accurately memorised text
- well-prepared and confident presentation of individual work to audiences
- control of performance techniques to sustain belief for a variety of audiences in conventional, found or improvised performance spaces
- understanding of audience/performer dynamics.
- Reflection and comment on personal theatre and acting experiences, including:
- recording and reflecting on the processes and outcomes of theatrical tasks
- identify, comment on, analyse and evaluate aspects of theatre experiences and tasks in a formal, written format
- documentation of the processes involved in creating, making and presenting theatrical tasks
- completion of monologue analyses and plans (one of which will form the monologue component of the Individual Reflective Studies (IRS) used for external assessment).
Area 4: Live Theatre Performances Analysis
Learning in this area will address the following requirements and contexts:
- class and individual excursions to live theatre productions (at least three different live performances)
- viewing of the works of peers
- class discussions focusing on acting performances and direction
- verbal and written analysis of a range of acting performances (learner, amateur and professional)
- verbal and written analysis of acting performances from at least three (3) live theatre productions, with focus on the context of style and genre of works
- directorial interpretation of text and characters.
Key Learning:
Observation, identification, discussion, analysis, research, and reflection skills in relation to: own work; the work of others; and personal theatre experiences, including:
- critical examination of meanings and values associated with particular theatre experiences
- identification and discussion of artistic choices in practice, and their relationships with the style and genre of the work
- placement of discussions in the wider context of theatre as an art form
- analysis of other performers and acting performances, and how this can inform the development of own skills and theatre works
- identify, discuss and analyse theatre experiences and tasks in both oral and written form (including formal, written format)
- record and reflect on processes and outcomes of theatrical tasks
- document processes involved in creating, making and presenting theatre.